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Safe & Effective Household Mold Removal Techniques
High levels of
indoor household mold growth are dangerous for both homeowners and
renters. Here are safe and effective, do-it-yourself
household mold removal techniques to get rid of mold growth in houses, condominiums, and apartments, as
provided by the website
www.moldinspector.com.
1. Locate, fix and prevent all sources of mold growing water problems, such
as severe winter-caused roof ice dams and broken, frozen water pipes, plus
leaky roofs or siding, recurring flooding, plumbing leaks, air
conditioning condensation, and high humidity (e.g., above 70%), especially
for homes in communities
near the ocean, a lake, or a large river.
2. Find all visible mold growth by
thorough, visual mold inspection. Use a strong flashlight and your sense
of smell to help locate mold growth.
3. Inspect for
hidden mold growth inside,
above, below, and next to water-damaged ceilings, walls, and floors, as
well as inside heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) equipment
and air ducts. Cut
one inch by one inch or bigger core dry wall samples. Remove and look in
the middle and back of each core for visible mold growth. Then, use a
flashlight to look inside each hole for mold growth. You can also use a
low-cost, three-foot to six-foot long fiber optics inspection cable to
look in all directions inside each inspection hole.
"You may suspect hidden mold if a building smells moldy, but you cannot
see the source, or if you know there has been water damage and residents
are reporting health problems. Mold may be hidden in places such as the
back side of dry wall, wallpaper, or paneling, the top side of ceiling
tiles, the underside of carpets and pads, etc. Other possible locations of
hidden mold include areas inside walls around pipes (with leaking or
condensing pipes), the surface of walls behind furniture (where
condensation forms), inside ductwork, and in roof materials above ceiling
tiles (due to roof leaks or insufficient insulation)," advises the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency.
4. Use
do-it-yourself mold test kits to
test room air and the outward air flow from each HVAC air duct register
and all window air conditioners for the possible presence of elevated
levels of airborne mold spores. If there are serious mold problems
anywhere in a home, airborne mold spores from those mold infestations will
enter into the HVAC to mold cross contaminate both the HVAC and the entire
house through the mold spore-carrying, outward air flow from the air duct
registers. Mold lab
analysis of the
mold test kit samplings documents the types of mold
species and the mold spore count severity of room and HVAC mold
infestation.
5. When doing mold inspection, testing, and removal, wear proper
personal protection including
at least: (a) N-95 breathing mask; (b) disposable vinyl gloves; (c) eye
goggles with no air holes; (d) head covering; and (e) washable or paper
disposable coveralls. These items are readily available at large paint,
hardware, and home improvement stores.
6. Contain the mold work area to
keep airborne mold spores from cross-contaminating the rest of the house.
Tape or staple wall-to-wall, floor-to-ceiling, clear plastic sheeting as
mold containment walls, with a lift up plastic sheeting flap door for easy
entry and exit.
7. Dry the
work area (especially
if still wet from flooding or a now-fixed plumbing or roof leak) with one
or more dehumidifiers and/or large fans located right in front of open
windows to dry the area and to exhaust dangerous airborne mold spores to
the outdoors.
8. Remove
visible mold growth by
scrubbing it off with a hard bristle brush or wire brush dripping with
boric acid powder (mix two cups per gallon of warm water). You can also
use a wire brush attachment for an electric drill, hand sander, electric
sander, hand-held planer, and power planer to remove mold growth from
building materials.
9. If you
cannot remove all of the mold growth to
a visibly mold-free condition, then remove, discard, and replace the moldy
building materials.
10. Don’t use
chlorine bleach because
it is not an
effective or long-lasting killer of toxic mold growth and mold spores on
and inside porous, cellulose building materials such as wood timbers,
drywall, plasterboard, particleboard, plywood, plywood substitutes,
ceiling tiles, and carpeting/padding. In addition, bleach treatment does
not prevent future mold growth.
11. If you
have mold growth inside your HVAC system, first
have your equipment and air ducts professionally cleaned, and then use
a fogging machine to fog boric acid powder (two cups per gallon of warm
water) for one hour into the fresh air entry duct of your HVAC to kill any
remaining mold and
to coat the insides of your equipment and ducts with mold-preventative
boric acid crystals (left inside after natural drying). Do this procedure
while the system is running on fan ventilation (no heating or cooling) to
deliver substantial amounts of boric acid powder throughout the HVAC.
12. During the mold removal process, the residents should move
temporarily to a mold-safe place until the successful completion of the
mold remediation project and until clearance mold testing documents that
it is safe to return. Residents
moving out should not take any clothing, personal possessions,
furnishings, furniture, or equipment until
such items have been effectively mold decontaminated outdoors (or in a
“clean room” built from plastic sheeting) to avoid mold cross
contamination of the temporary or new residence.
For free answers to your household mold removal questions, please email
Phillip Fry and Divine Montero,
Certified Environmental Hygienists, Certified Mold Inspectors, and
Certified Mold Remediators, at moldconsultant@yahoo.com,
or visit their company websites
www.moldinspector.com, www.envirodetectives.com,
and www.workplacemold.com.
Fry is author of the mold ebooks Do
It Best Yourself Mold Inspection, Testing, Remediation, and Prevention; Mold
Health Guide; Mold
Legal Guide; and Mold
Monsters.
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Do-It-Best-Yourself Mold Solutions
Phil can help you fix your own property’s mold
problems at low-cost, more safely, and better-in- results than what is
done by many mold inspectors and mold contractors. How can Phil
help you?
1. Read Phil’s five plain-English,
mold advice books to master mold
inspection, testing, removal, remediation, and prevention for your house,
condo, apartment, office, or workplace.
2. Buy do-it-yourself, affordable
mold test kits,
mold lab analysis,
video inspection scope,
mold cleaner,
mold killer,
and a mold-killing high
ozone generator for the successful toxic and household mold
inspection, mold testing, mold species identification and quantification,
mold cleaning, mold removal, and mold remediation to find mold, kill mold,
clean mold, and remove mold from your residence or commercial building.
3. Get FREE mold advice, mold help, and/or answers
to your mold questions, by emailing mold expert Phillip Fry at
envirodangers@yahoo.com.
You can also email pictures of your mold problems in
jpeg file format as email attachments.
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